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Climate change: What are the regions doing?

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The 2015 edition of EUobserver's Regions & Cities magazine focuses on climate change and what cities and regions are doing.

“We could earn 44 euro

“We could earn 44 euro cents per kilowatt hour from January to September but when the hour cap was on, we would earn absolutely nothing from the feed-in tariff”, said Serra. Meanwhile, banks insisted that households continue to pay back their loans. Savings dried up and businesses were forced to shut. Part of the problem stems from big utility companies whose market share was threatened by solar and renewable energy. Dozens of gas power plants had been commissioned over the years but saw demand drop as renewable energy increased. “Competition got very ferocious but when you have overcapacity, a high share of renewables, in crisis that means the market is smaller, suddenly you have a recipe for disaster”, said Marina Bevacqua of Greenpeace Spain. Sara Pizzinato, general manager at Fundacion Renovables, said it means that Spain is no longer attracting investors in renewable energy. “Just a few years ago, we were in the top 10. Now we are completely out of the 10 countries in investment for renewable energy”, she said. An Ernst&Young report out in September that ranks ‘renewable energy country attractiveness’, places Spain at number 25, just behind Thailand and Morocco. Pere Guerra Serra thought solar power was ideal for a modern European country Photo: ANPIER Under pressure to act, the government initiated a wide-ranging energy reform in July 2013, which cut by several billion a year the amount of money for renewables. The net result is that people now get paid half of what the feed-in tariff had promised. Spain was suffering from massive public debt and was forced to accept a large bailout from international creditors. Photo: owly9 Many used their homes as collateral in their efforts to shore up the bulk of Spain’s solar power capacity Photo: EUobserver 24 ––––– EUobserver Magazine 2015

The largest network of regions in Europe AER is the place to be for regional stakeholders across the European continent: politicians, officers, experts, advisors... We stand strong to promote a Europe that embraces its diversity to thrive in a global world. With 200 member regions from 35 countries, AER is the voice of regional authorities since 1985 and has played a pivotal role in recognising regions as key players in the European construction. Making our diversity your strength We believe that a prosperous, multi-ethnic, multi-cultural and multi-lingual Europe goes hand in hand with prosperous regions. We support our members to improve their policies by exchanging experiences, sharing practices and providing capacity building. We pride ourselves in our bottom-up approach and strive to always be concrete in our activities and actions to make a difference. www.aer.eu info@aer.eu EUobserver Magazine 2015 ––––– 25

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